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Powerful earthquake strikes off Panama's coast, triggers tsunami warnings

A major earthquake, measured at magnitude 7.6 to 7.7 by different outlets, struck off Panama's southern coast on Friday, prompting tsunami warnings across Central and South America and building evacuations as far as Panama City.

By The Lumen desk · Compared by the Lumen AI engine · Oct 10, 2026 · 2 min read
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What we know
1 An earthquake struck off Panama's southern coast on Friday, with reported magnitudes ranging from 7.6 to 7.7 according to the USGS.
2 The USGS initially estimated the magnitude at 8.0 before revising it to 7.6, according to Fox News and Independent Journal Review.
3 Tsunami warnings were issued across Central and South America and along the Pacific coast.
4 Shaking was felt in Panama City and in San José, Costa Rica, according to The Jerusalem Post and Independent Journal Review.
5 Deutsche Welle reported that Panama's president declared a "major disaster" after buildings were damaged and flights were briefly suspended.

A powerful earthquake struck off the southern coast of Panama on Friday, with outlets reporting magnitudes ranging from 7.6 to 7.7, according to the U.S. Geological Survey. The quake was reported about 10 km west-southwest of Pitaloza Arriba, Panama, at a depth of 10 km, according to ABC News and RTÉ News, citing the USGS. Several outlets, including Fox News and Independent Journal Review, reported that the USGS initially estimated the magnitude at 8.0 before revising it downward to 7.6.

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The quake triggered tsunami warnings and alerts across Central and South America, according to multiple outlets including NBC News, The Guardian and France 24. Newsweek reported a West Coast tsunami warning following the earthquake. Shaking was felt as far away as Panama City and in San José, the capital of neighboring Costa Rica, according to The Jerusalem Post, which cited Reuters witnesses, and Independent Journal Review.

CBS News reported that the earthquake shook buildings as far as the capital and prompted evacuations. The Sun noted the quake struck near the Panama Canal. Deutsche Welle reported that Panama's president declared a "major disaster" after a series of tremors damaged buildings and briefly suspended flights, while also triggering the tsunami alert across the region.

Arab News reported that the quake avoided major destruction overall, though aftershocks followed and damages were reported primarily in central provinces. Independent Journal Review said there were no immediate reports of damage, though people evacuated buildings and officials warned of possible tsunami waves along parts of the Pacific coast. Fox News reported that officials were investigating a potential tsunami threat after the magnitude revision.

How the coverage differed

Left-leaning outlets, including CNN and NBC News, emphasized visual and human elements, such as video showing people pouring into the streets, alongside the tsunami warnings. CBS News and Bloomberg focused on the scale of the quake and its effects reaching the capital. Most left-leaning sources reported the magnitude as 7.7, including NBC News, CBS News and Bloomberg, while others, such as the Associated Press and ABC News, cited 7.6.

Center outlets, such as Reuters, RTÉ News and The Straits Times, emphasized the USGS's technical details, including the quake's depth and the downgrade from an initial 8.0 estimate. Deutsche Welle was alone among supplied sources in reporting the Panamanian president's declaration of a "major disaster" and flight suspensions, a claim not corroborated elsewhere in the material. The Times of India reported the magnitude as 8, differing from the majority figure of 7.6 used by most center outlets.

Right-leaning outlets, including Fox News and Independent Journal Review, gave particular attention to the magnitude revision from 8.0 to 7.6 and to the lack of immediate damage reports, while also noting the quake's proximity to the Panama Canal, as reported by The Sun. The Jerusalem Post was the only outlet to specify that the quake was felt in San José, Costa Rica's capital, attributing this to Reuters witnesses.

What is still unclear

The exact final magnitude of the earthquake remains inconsistently reported, with figures ranging from 7.6 to 7.7 and one outlet, The Times of India, citing magnitude 8. The scale of damage is also unclear: Arab News reported damage primarily in central provinces and Deutsche Welle reported a declared disaster and damaged buildings, while Independent Journal Review reported no immediate reports of damage.

How each side covered it

Left

15 outlets
  • CNN and NBC News highlighted video of people pouring into the streets after the quake.
  • Most left-leaning outlets reported the magnitude as 7.7, citing USGS.
  • CBS News reported shaking reached buildings in the capital and prompted evacuations.
  • Outlets reported tsunami warnings issued for several neighboring countries.

“New video shows people pouring into the streets as a powerful quake hits Panama” — CNN

Center

16 outlets
  • Center outlets largely reported the magnitude as 7.6, citing USGS, with The Times of India citing magnitude 8.
  • RTÉ News and The Straits Times detailed the quake's 10km depth near Panama's southern coast.
  • Deutsche Welle reported Panama's president declared a "major disaster" and flights were briefly suspended.
  • Arab News reported aftershocks and damage concentrated in central provinces, with no major destruction overall.

“Panama's president has declared a "major disaster" after a series of tremors damaged buildings, briefly suspended flights and triggered a tsunami alert in Central and South America.” — Deutsche Welle

Right

12 outlets
  • Fox News and Independent Journal Review emphasized the USGS magnitude revision from 8.0 down to 7.6.
  • The Jerusalem Post reported the quake was felt in Panama City and San José, Costa Rica.
  • Independent Journal Review reported no immediate damage despite evacuations and tsunami warnings.
  • The Sun noted the quake struck near the Panama Canal.

“A powerful earthquake off Panama's southern coast was initially estimated at magnitude 8.0 before being revised to 7.6, and shaking was felt in Panama City and neighboring Costa Rica.” — Independent Journal Review

Questions readers ask

What happened in Panama?

A powerful earthquake, reported at magnitude 7.6 to 7.7 by different outlets citing the USGS, struck off Panama's southern coast on Friday, triggering tsunami warnings across Central and South America.

How strong was the earthquake?

Outlets reported varying magnitudes between 7.6 and 7.7, and the USGS reportedly revised an initial estimate of magnitude 8.0 down to 7.6, according to Fox News and Independent Journal Review.

Was there damage from the earthquake?

Reports vary: Arab News said damage was reported primarily in central provinces and avoided major destruction, Deutsche Welle reported Panama's president declared a "major disaster" with damaged buildings, while Independent Journal Review reported no immediate reports of damage.

Where else was the earthquake felt?

The quake was felt in Panama City and in San José, the capital of neighboring Costa Rica, according to The Jerusalem Post, which cited Reuters witnesses, and Independent Journal Review.

What did left- and right-leaning outlets focus on?

Left-leaning outlets like CNN and NBC News emphasized video of people fleeing into the streets and the tsunami warnings, while right-leaning outlets like Fox News and Independent Journal Review focused on the magnitude's downward revision from 8.0 to 7.6 and the absence of immediate damage reports.

Sources · 43 outlet reports

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